Pillar Guide

First-Time Home Buyer Programs in Tennessee

Find first-time home buyer programs in Tennessee, including AHFA loans, down payment assistance, and mortgage credits to help you buy your first home.

See How Much Home You Can Afford in Tennessee

Before comparing loan programs, estimate a comfortable home price range based on income, down payment, debts, and current rates.

Tennessee Housing Development Agency (THDA) Programs:

Updated March 2026

THDA offers 30-year fixed-rate mortgages at competitive rates and down payment assistance for first-time homebuyers (no primary residence in past 3 years, waived in targeted areas) through approved lenders. No statewide sales price limit; income limits vary by county (higher in targeted areas). Mandatory homebuyer education required. Verify current rates, income/purchase limits, and targeted areas at thda.org/homebuyers or contact a THDA-approved lender. Programs remain active with steady funding in 2026.

Tennessee First-Time Homebuyer Mortgage Programs:

Eligibility: First-time homebuyers or those not owning in past 3 years (waived in targeted areas); low-to-moderate income.
Offerings: 30-year fixed-rate mortgages (FHA, VA, USDA, or conventional) with competitive below-market rates and low down payment options.
Requirements:

  • Income ≤ county-specific limits (varies by household size; e.g., ~$98,000–$140,000+ in high-cost areas like Shelby/Davidson; lower in rural counties—check THDA income chart).
  • Minimum credit score: 620+ (varies by loan type).
  • Debt-to-income ratio typically ≤45% (up to 50% with compensating factors).
  • Mandatory homebuyer education (free via THDA-approved counselors or online courses).

Down Payment Assistance (DPA) Options:

THDA DPA Grant: Up to 5% of purchase price (max ~$10,000–$15,000 depending on loan/program) as a grant (no repayment) or deferred second mortgage (0% interest; repayable on sale/refinance).
Forgivable DPA: Portions forgiven after occupancy period (e.g., 5–10 years in some cases).
Eligibility: Must pair with THDA first mortgage; income-based; minimum buyer contribution often required.

Tennessee Heroes Program:

Description: Enhanced DPA and rate benefits for teachers, firefighters, law enforcement, healthcare workers, military/veterans, and other public servants.
Eligibility: Qualify for standard THDA mortgage + proof of eligible profession; income limits apply.

Local Programs (Examples):

County/city programs offer additional deferred/forgivable assistance—funding limited; verify local housing authorities or THDA partners.

Nashville / Davidson County

Nashville Homebuyer Assistance Program: Up to $15,000+ deferred/forgivable for down payment/closing in city limits; income-based; counseling required—check nashville.gov/housing.

Memphis / Shelby County

Memphis Homeownership Assistance: Assistance through regional partners (often up to $10,000–$20,000 deferred) for low/moderate-income buyers; education required—see shelbycountytn.gov/housing.

Knoxville / Knox County

Knoxville Homebuyer Programs: Local grants/loans (up to $10,000–$15,000 deferred) for eligible first-time buyers—check local housing authority.

Additional Information:

  • USDA Loans: 0% down in eligible rural Tennessee areas; income limits apply.
  • VA Loans: 0% down for eligible veterans/active-duty military.
  • FHA Loans: 3.5% minimum down (580+ credit; 10% if below 580).

Tennessee programs emphasize flexible DPA and targeted support—always confirm with a THDA-approved lender or thda.org. Seeking Agents® connects you with Tennessee agents who understand these programs and compete to offer reduced commissions or added services—free for buyers/sellers!

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Helpful Home Buying Tools for Tennessee